JAMES OR PAUL

WORKS, OR LAW OR FAITH

Hugh Fogelman

 

Many bible scholars say that the author of the Book of James describes the actual teachings of Jesus. If James were indeed the brother of Jesus, that would appear to validate this claim. Therefore, one would think James would know more than Paul about Jesus.

The author of James clearly stated that you could not be justified by faith alone. This stands in direct conflict with Paul and brings up another problem. Doesn’t the Christian creed state that the Holy Spirit was the author of “everything” in the New Testament? 1 Therefore, how can James and Paul both be speaking the word of God?

Study the following verses and ask yourself, did the author of James make it seem that the theology he discussed is much more in line with that of Jesus than Paul? Did Paul have the exact opposite position regarding Jesus than the author of James? These verses make it clear that James did not advocate doing away with the Law, the Torah, but went out of his way to claim that without the Law, “faith” is dead. Whereas, Paul stated that “faith” was all that was needed and the Law was dead. As you study this, please remember our motto here on Christianity Revealed: We Report―You Decide!

Paul writes:
”Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law is the knowledge of sin.”
Romans 3:20    (KJV)

James, in complete contradiction, writes:
”If ye fulfil the royal law according to the scripture, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself, ye do well: But if ye have respect to persons, ye commit sin, and are convinced of the law as transgressors. For whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in one point, he is guilty of all. For he that said, Do not commit adultery, said also, Do not kill. Now if thou commit no adultery, yet if thou kill, thou art become a transgressor of the law. So speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by the law of liberty.” James 2:8-12 (KJV)

Even though the author of James was not correct in his interpretation of the Law, the point is, James believed in the Law of the Torah. James was warning against not keeping God’s Laws – his Torah.

James continues more plainly when speaking about works vs. faith:

What doth it profit, my brethren, though a man say he hath faith, and have not works? can faith save him? Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone. Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith without thy works, and I will shew thee my faith by my works. James 2:14, 17-18 (KJV)

But wilt thou know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead?
Was not Abraham our father justified by works, when he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar? Seest thou how faith wrought with his works, and by works was faith made perfect?  And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God.
Ye see then how that by works a man is justified, and not by faith only.
 Likewise also was not Rahab the harlot justified by works, when she had received the messengers, and had sent them out another way?
 For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.
James 2:20-26 (KJV)

What did Paul say about Faith?

Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law. Romans 3:28 (KJV)

Another New Testament author joins in with James against Pauls preaching of faith, faith, faith. The author of Revelation wrote that man is judged by his works – NOT faith!

And, behold, I come quickly; and my reward is with me, to give every man according as his work shall be. Revelation 22:17 (KJV)

Why would a logically thinking Christian honestly believe that Paul was taught by Jesus AFTER Jesus’ death? How can one even begin to think that Paul’s writing were guided by the Holy Ghost?. Other than in Paul’s writings, where in the Christian bible is this “justification by faith” theology mandated?

On the other hand, if James was really Jesus’ brother, you would logically think he spent time with Jesus to hear what he taught on various topics. James’ Christianity should be far more compatible with Jesus’ teachings, than the theology of Paul who never knew Jesus. James’ writings certainly seem more in line with what Jesus said and in line with what Jesus thought. See below:

Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil. For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled. Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven. Matthew 5:17-19 (KJV)

So, if you accept Jesus’ words as recorded by Matthew, Paul “shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven.” And that friends, is straight from the horses’ mouth.

If James concepts of Jesus’ theology had won out over Paul’s, Christianity would be very different today. It actually would be a lot closer to the doctrine of Judaism.

Christians should think for themselves. Do not be blindly led by your clergy, think! Should you believe James or Paul, knowing that Paul never met Jesus and was never one of Jesus’ disciples?

But we know the final results. Thanks to the ex-pagan Roman Emperor Constantine, Paul’s pagan theology was adopted, forcing out any remaining Jews in the Council of Nicaea in 325 CE.

 

FOOTNOTES:

1. For the Holy Ghost shall teach you in the same hour what ye ought to say. (Luke 12:12 )

But the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you. (John 14:26)

Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God. Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; (1 Corinthians 2:12-13)

 

 

Copyright © 2003, Hugh Fogelman. All rights reserved.


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